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Mousam Lake Region Association |
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| Previous Issues | Fall - 2003 Newsletter -- Page 3 | |||
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Lake
Enhancement - Watershed Study
An update from Pat Baldwin. I have been fortunate enough to be able to follow Deborah Kendall
(newly hired Mousam Lake Project Coordinator) on several site visits
around the lake—one by boat and one by foot. In these outings, I have
confirmed for myself the serious erosion issues facing our lake. After one severe rainstorm, we observed at least 25 sites that
exhibited severe erosion of the shoreline beach from runoff. In addition,
after another trip by foot, I saw water runoff going directly into the
lake due to lack of buffer strips. As stated at the Annual Meeting, we need to reduce phosphorus runoff by
26% just to maintain status quo in our lake’s health. We also need to
increase buffer strips by 41 to 65%, depending on property location. This
is a large task to undertake, but it can be done with just a little effort
by each individual lake resident. You can start by noting after a rainstorm how the water flows on,
around and off of your property. If there is a direct runoff path to the
lake, you need to divert this water and break down its volume. This can be
accomplished by adding mulch and plantings and by putting away the rake
and the lawnmower. A natural duff layer and vegetation buffers will allow
the nutrients to be absorbed by plant root systems before they can be
carried into the lake. During several inspections for invasive plant species, we noted
multiple algae growths, with some areas exhibiting expansive aquatic plant
growths. These plant growths would not occur if there were no food for
them, so again, stopping the phosphorus intrusion is critical. Septic systems and soils are also of great concern. The soils around
Mousam are extremely porous, so much consideration should be given to
septic systems. We will be holding several “septic socials” in the
coming year to demonstrate proper procedures for maintaining your septic
system along with the “do’s and don’ts” of septic systems. Here’s what we need to do in a nutshell: Stop or divert runoff into the lake Don’t fill in natural depressions on property Add more vegetation to shoreline Keep septic systems pumped and functioning properly Put away rakes and lawnmowers and leave natural cover Install mulch to a depth of 3 to 4 inches Mousam Lake needs our help NOW. York County Soil & Water Conservation District is available at
207-324-7015 to help lake residents requiring technical assistance. |
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